

Many contract queues get sorted by document type. NDAs here, order forms there, MSAs in the pile that goes to the senior reviewer. It is tidy, and it breaks more often than it should, because the label on a document tells you very little about the decision it needs.
An NDA with a one-way IP assignment sitting in section 9 is not a ten-minute review. A twelve-thousand-dollar order form that incorporates an MSA nobody can locate is not a rubber stamp. Meanwhile a hundred-page master agreement on your own paper, returned with two edits to the notice address, is a rubber stamp, and it just landed in the queue for full review.
Triage is a routing decision. Route on what has to be decided, not on what the document is called.
In a triage system that holds up, every inbound contract belongs in one of four places.
The first is auto-approve: your paper, no changes, or changes that fall inside bounds someone already signed off on. Nobody reads it. If your queue has no auto-approve route, reviewers are spending part of every week confirming that unchanged templates are unchanged.
Second, confirmation. Deviations exist, but each one lands on a position your team has already decided. A reviewer checks the mapping and moves on. Staff and time that like a checking task, because that is what it is.
Third is full review, where deviations touch positions nobody has pre-decided, or the paper is theirs and unfamiliar. This is the work reviewers are actually for, and protecting their capacity for it is the whole point of the other three routes.
The fourth route is escalation before review, and plenty of intake processes never build it. Some contracts carry something no one in the queue can approve regardless of how the clause is drafted: a spend figure above delegated authority, a data flow that needs the security owner, a commercial commitment that belongs to the business.
Leaving it out is expensive. Without it, contracts that need a named owner sit in the review queue collecting days while a reviewer writes careful comments nobody has the authority to act on. The contract gets escalated anyway, a week later, and the review gets redone.
The reviewer should not be the router. Once a contract reaches a reviewer, it has already consumed the scarcest thing in the queue.
So the routing signal has to come from somewhere else. Requester-supplied intake fields help, but they are unreliable on their own, because the account executive submitting the file does not know whether the vendor's security addendum changed since the last order. Which means the routing decision needs a pre-read of the actual document: whose paper it is, the term and the value, which related documents it incorporates by reference, and which of your playbook positions the text departs from.
Somebody has to do that pre-read on every file. At dozens of files a month it is annoying. At hundreds it is the kind of job that quietly stops getting done consistently, and then everything defaults to full review.
This is where software earns its place, and it is worth being precise about what it can do. It will not make the routing call. It can produce the inputs the routing call needs, which is a different and much smaller claim. An AI contract review workflow can pull the parties, the term, the value, and the incorporated exhibits off every inbound file, then flag which clauses depart from the positions in your playbook, so triage becomes a decision made on a summary. Whether that summary is right, and what to do about it, stays with your team.
The obvious triage metric is how fast contracts get assigned. That number is easy to move and tells you very little.
The number worth watching is how often a contract is re-routed after assignment. Every re-route is a review that started on a wrong assumption about what the contract needed. Track re-routes by original bucket and the pattern shows up quickly. If most of your escalations are coming out of the full-review bucket, your intake form probably is not asking about authority thresholds. If confirmations keep turning into full reviews, your playbook likely covers fewer positions than you think.
None of this gets easier as volume rises. The Thomson Reuters Institute's 2025 Legal Department Operations Index found 81% of the US legal departments it surveyed reporting increasing matter volumes while 55% reported flat or decreasing budgets, and it lists higher risk exposure from rushed or incomplete legal review, named by 37% of respondents, among the consequences of an under-resourced department. CLOC's 2026 State of the Industry Report found only 32% of surveyed departments expecting attorney headcount to grow. Nothing in that data suggests the queues get shorter.
Fix the routing and the queue stops being one long line. It becomes four shorter ones, and only one of them is where your reviewers should be spending the week.
goHeather is free to try if you want to see what a pre-read looks like on your own inbound paper.
This is legal information, not legal advice; consult a lawyer for legal advice.
Jeff Dutton is a lawyer who advises on technology, corporate, privacy, commercial, employment and real estate law.
Jeff founded his own small law firm, Dutton Law, in 2016 (and merged it with a larger firm in 2019). Before that, Jeff was a prosecutor and a commercial law lawyer at a national boutique law firm.
Jeffrey is a frequent lecturer on legal matters and has been published in newspapers and trade journals. In addition, Jeff was the editor and co-author of a leading employment law text for lawyers for many years.
Education:
Western University, BA (2009)
University of Ottawa, Faculty of Law, JD (2012)

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